Automotive Reviews
Posts tagged convertible
2004 Cadillac XLR
Dec 13th
Regardless of what you know about its origins, the Cadillac XLR is not just a Cadillac Corvette. It’s true that this big, two-place sedan shares platforms (and an assembly line) with Chevrolet’s legendary sports car, but the wide-track stance and the woof from the exhaust are the only things that are the same.
This high-tech grand tourer for two is a direct attack on German luxocruisers like the Mercedes SL, and it underscores Cadillac’s intent to remain a powerful force in the luxury market. Like the SL, the XLR has a retractable hardtop, V8 power and more electronic gadgets than you can shake a stick at, from heated and cooled seats to a head-up display.
Cadillac is careful not to mention the ‘Vette in any of the XLR’s promotional materials, but this roadster’s proportions make the relationship clear. Influenced by the Evoq show car of 1999, the XLR is the most extreme example yet of Cadillac’s flat-surfaced, edgy design. No cookie cutter roadster, this; the XLR is a flying doorstop. With super-coupe competitors from Mercedes and BMW angling for a more organic look, the sheer, wide-hipped lines of the XLR really stand out. Run-flat tires eliminate the need for a spare, which is a good thing considering the size of those 18″ wheels. Vertical headlights and taillamps that wrap into the top of the decklid ensure that the light signature is just as distinctive at night. Best of all for Cadillac fans, the wild design retains an unmistakable family look.
Not content to just stop with the design, the dream-makers at Cadillac have equipped the XLR to impress as well. First and foremost is the retractable hardtop, which transforms the XLR from two-place coupe to convertible in about thirty seconds. Top-up and top-down, the XLR is really two different cars. With the roof in place, it’s luxurious transport for two; with the roof stowed in the trunk the woof from the exhaust comes in, and it becomes a more aggressive roadster. We think it looks best with the squarish top folded, making the big-wheeled, slab-sided design stand out at the curb. Unfortunately the top eats up about half of the trunk space when it’s down, so pack carefully.
Inside, the XLR is equal parts Stealth fighter and country club. Space-age add-ons like keyless entry, adaptive cruise control and a touch-screen controlled DVD navigation system are draped in leather and eucalyptus wood, and the satiny aluminum center console stack is a nice touch too. The analog clock is an elegant unit designed in part by luxury Italian watchmaker Bvlgari. The technology is the real story inside, though. The keyless entry goes a step beyond the average key fob, as it’s intelligent. The car recognizes the presence of the key in the driver’s pocket, and unlocks automatically. The key doesn’t need to be inserted into the ignition to start the car, either. Good luck finding the door handles, by the way, because there aren’t any. The doors are opened by solenoids whose activation buttons are tucked away in recesses in the body. Once you’ve finished impressing your friends with that trick, get them out on the freeway to experience the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). Cadillac’s latest toy works similarly to the intelligent cruise control systems offered by Lexus and Infiniti, and uses radar to detect cars in front. If there’s nothing in the XLR’s path, it maintains a set speed, but should a slow-moving car blunder into the way, ACC can slow down and maintain a set following distance. ACC won’t stop the car if you’re about to drive it into a brick wall, however. That’s where the head-up display comes in, projecting speed and important driver information onto the lower portion of the windshield. And not only is there XM satellite radio, a DVD navigation system and a six-disc CD changer, but when the XLR is parked it will play DVDs on the navigation screen.
Under the skin, the four-corner double wishbone suspension is backed up by a Magnetic Ride system that even some hard-core car guys have trouble understanding. In a nutshell, sensors at the wheels measure wheel motion and adjust the shock damping using a fast-reacting magnetic fluid. What is means is that the XLR rides smoothly and tautly over most road surfaces, and keeps the tires in contact with the road over rough surfaces, a common bugaboo for sports cars. As for things that are easier to understand, the transmission is rear-mounted, to improve the XLR’s front-to-rear balance and add cabin legroom. Big four-wheel disc brakes with standard ABS bring the XLR to confident stops from the triple-digit speeds it’s capable of.
On the road, it’s not as memorable as one might expect a car in this class to be. The woof of the exhaust is similar to the Corvette’s, but it’s provided by Cadillac’s familiar Northstar V8. This is the first time Cadillac’s 32-valve V8 has been used in a rear-wheel drive car. Variable valve timing and electronic throttle control ensure smooth power delivery, vital considering the XLR’s 320-horse powerplant. Acceleration is brisk, and it should be since the XLR is actually the lightest car in its class, weighing in at less than even the visually smaller Lexus SC430. A five-speed automatic transmission is the only gearbox offered, and the XLR is a big, refined wedge at speed. There’s a bit more wind buffeting in the cabin than we’d like, and it’s less viscerally engaging than it looks, but the XLR is a solid performer.
With the European and Japanese luxury coupes and roadsters better than they’ve ever been, the first American entry into this market in a long while has its work cut out for it. We think the XLR is up to the task. Pricing starts at $75,385, but this droptop isn’t the least bit overpriced.
Specifications:
All specs are for the 2004 Cadillac XLR.
Length: 177.7 in.
Width: 72.3 in.
Height: 50.4 in.
Wheelbase: 105.7 in.
Curb weight: 3647 lb.
Cargo space: 11.6 cu.ft. (top up); 4.4 cu.ft (top folded)
Base price: $75,385
Price as tested: $76,200
Engine: 4.6 liter DOHC 32-valve V8
Drivetrain: five-speed automatic, rear-wheel drive
Horsepower: 320 @ 6400
Torque: 310 @ 4400
Fuel capacity: 18.0 gal.
Fuel economy: 17/25
2004 Audi S4 cabriolet
Dec 5th
Turn the key and it’s instantly obvious that this is not your average Audi. Instead of a silky V6 purr, the distinctive burble of a V8 engine resonates through the dual exhausts. It’s impossible to miss, especially if the top is down. You don’t need to be told what happens when you give the accelerator a shove, do you?
Audi’s high-performance S4 lineup gets a new addition for 2004. The S4 sedan and Avant wagon are joined by an S4 version of Audi’s slick A4 cabriolet, bringing high power and athletic poise to an already impressive four-place convertible. Intended to give fits to BMW’s M3 convertible, and Mercedes’ CL-class roadster, it’s the only V8-powered all-wheel drive car in its segment.
From the curb, this beast is far more unassuming than its other German competitors. All that sets the S4 Cabriolet apart from the A4 Cabriolet are larger air intakes up front, dual exhaust outlets at the rear and a red and silver “S4″ badge. There are a subtle few aluminum accents that aren’t present on the A4. Otherwise, the S4 Cabriolet shares the bar-of-aluminum-soap design that graces the rest of the handsome A4 lineup. The top is fully automatic and has a scratchproof glass window. It looks best with the top down; the design is what the art gurus would call “clean.” The S4 Cabriolet is equipped with 18″ wheels.
The interior is monochromatic to a severe degree, especially in our black leather-upholstered test car. Audi’s S4 models have unique instrument clusters with grey dials and a thick, sporty steering wheel. Audi likes to offer interiors with a custom-tailored feel, so S4 Cabriolet buyers can select one of four different dash-inlay materials, and a dash of wood would certainly serve to lighten the mood. The seats are comfortable, and there’s room for four inside the S4 Cabriolet.
Of course, the best thing about this car is the powerplant. The 4.2 liter V8 offers an unexpected roar when throttled hard, and triple digits are reached with ease. How did they stuff a V8 under the S4′s stubby hood? It’s a compact engine; engineers relocated the auxiliary and cam drives to shorten it. Power output is 344 horsepower; Audi’s five-valve intake system helps to boost the power of this relatively small V8. “Small” is relative at the gas pumps, too; the S4 Cabriolet is subject to a gas guzzler tax, thanks to its 15-mpg thirst. But fuel economy isn’t the point here; power and poise are. A choice of six-speed manual or six-speed Tiptronic transmissions is offered. Both are serious performance units; the available “manumatic” Tiptronic can be shifted with steering wheel-mounted paddles, if you’re a fan of clutchless shifting.
Audi’s quattro all-wheel drive system is standard equipment on all S4 Cabriolets, so performance in all weather conditions is excellent. The ride is stable and sure-footed, to the point of being somewhat sterile. That’s due in part to this chassis’ capability. Aluminum suspension components are used extensively to improve the car’s reflexes. Up front, a four-link setup is used, with trapezoidal links at the rear for a fully independent setup. Combine the grippy suspension with all-wheel drive traction and Audi’s ESP stability control system, and it requires a truly stupid driver to un-stick the S4 Cabriolet. To keep body flex to a minimum, the S4 Cabriolet’s structure includes lots of high-strength steel and additional bracing. This has resulted in a somewhat heavy body; this relatively petite car scales in at just over two tons. Thanks to the 344 horses under the hood, of course, it doesn’t feel at all overweight, and the added structure makes for a secure ride even at triple-digit speeds.
On the road, steering response was slower than we expected, but far from sluggish. Audi’s Servotronic steering system varies the power boost to keep it responsive at all speeds.
On the safety front, anti-lock brakes with Brake Assist are standard equipment, of course. Invisible to the occupants are rollover hoops that pop out behind the rear seats in the event of a rollover to protect the passenger cabin.
Is the S4 Cabriolet the ultimate performance convertible? Possibly. Is it a value leader? We doubt anyone would say so. Pricing for the S4 Cabriolet starts at $53,850. Our lovely silver test car, with a Bose premium sound system and Sirius satellite radio, hit the streets at $58,595, including a $1,700 gas guzzler tax. That’s roughly $14,000 per passenger, and considering the S4 Cabriolet’s performance and poise, you just might not have any trouble finding three friends to chip in.
Specifications:
All specs are for the 2004 Audi S4 cabriolet, which we tested.
Length: 180.0 in.
Width: 70.0 in.
Height: 54.8 in.
Wheelbase: 104.5 in.
Curb weight: 4089 lb.
Cargo space: 10.2 cu.ft.
Base price: $53,850
Price as tested: $58,595
Engine: 4.2 liter DOHC V8
Drivetrain: six-speed manual, all-wheel drive
Horsepower: 340 @ 7000
Torque: 302 @ 3500
Fuel capacity: 16.6 gal.
Est. mileage: 15/21 (six-speed manual)
2009 MINI Cooper S Convertible
Oct 24th
How do you improve upon the fun-to-drive genius that is a MINI Cooper? This car’s tossable suspension, funky styling and excellent fuel economy make it one of the better all-around daily vehicles for both the style-conscious and driving enthusiasts. Well, there’s the Cooper Clubman, which adds a bit more room. And for summertime fun, there’s the Cooper convertible, which provides all of the same thrills as the MINI Cooper, but without a roof to contain the exuberance.

The previous MINI Cooper convertible didn’t have many downsides other than a lack of rear-seat interior space, so there wasn’t much for designers to address when updating the ragtop for the second-generation body. This compact, high-performance package won’t fail to put a smile on your face.
The styling is instantly familiar, of course. The adorable, stubby MINI Cooper is made stubbier and more adorable by the removal of the roof. With the top down, the one-box MINI Cooper looks not unlike a bathtub on wheels, with comfortable seating for four, of course. The new body is slightly longer than before, but the unmistakable large oval lamps and chrome grille remain true to the aesthetic. Emergency rollover hoops are located behind the rear seats and pop up in the event that they’re necessary. The new MINI convertible’s top stack is slightly lower than before, offering a sleeker, more finished appearance. The MINI Cooper convertible’s roof is power-operated, and can be raised and lowered at speeds up to 20mph. It also includes a sliding section that mimics a sunroof.
The interior appointments are not all that different from those of the hardtop, either. The centrally mounted pie-plate speedometer and love-‘em-or-hate-‘em toggle switches are the same. If the Cooper makes you feel claustrophobic, then the roofless version is the way to go. MINI’s quirky designers have included an “Openometer” that will tell you how much of your time has been spent with the top down.
The trunk isn’t that large, but the lid pivots up and out of the way to provide easy access to the six cubic feet of space within. The rear seats also fold down, expanding space to just over 23 cubic feet, and there’s a small two-tiered shelf for additional storage space.
Entertaining performance is a part of the package, of course. The MINI Cooper convertible is offered with the same new 1.6 liter four-cylinders that power the hardtop, in 118-horsepower naturally aspirated and 172-horse turbocharged guise. The naturally-aspirated engine uses VALVETRONIC variable valve timing borrowed from parent company BMW to improve fuel efficiency and response. The Cooper S’ more powerful turbocharged powerplant features direct-injection fuel delivery and a twin-scroll turbocharger. The Cooper S is capable of creating a bit of torque steer, but it’s never unmanageable.
The MINI Cooper convertible is nothing if not tossable, of course. This is especially true in Cooper S trim; a low curb weight and comparatively wide track mean that some serious twisty-road heroics are possible. MacPherson struts are used in the front, with a multi-link rear. It’s not an exotic setup, but the MINI’s diminutive, wheels-out stance and light weight mean that the seemingly mundane suspension is capable of serious performance. I experienced no significant chassis flex, even when hammering the MINI Cooper S convertible around a race track. MINI offers a range of driving aids to improve things even further, including Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) with an electronic limited-slip differential and anti-lock brakes that include Cornering Brake Control and Brake Assist. Run-flat tires are available if you want to save the weight of a spare. Nervous about flinging the roofless MINI Cooper around at high speeds? A pop-up roll bar lives behind the rear seats.
The MINI Cooper S convertible will staple a smile to your face, whether the top’s up or down–and if you were already smiling, then the 172 horses motivating a curb weight of significantly less than 3000 pounds are likely to turn it into a mad cackle. It’s okay. Just try to behave yourself, and wear sunblock. The MINI Cooper S convertible starts at $27,450, while the standard Cooper convertible stickers for $24,770.
Specifications: All specs are for the 2009 MINI Cooper S convertible
Length: 146.2 in.
Width: 66.3 in.
Height: 55.4 in.
Wheelbase: 97.1 in.
Curb weight: 2855 lb.
Cargo space: 6.0 cu.ft. (seats up); 23.3 cu.ft. (seats folded)
Base price: $27,450
Engine: 1.6 liter turbocharged inline four-cylinder
Drivetrain: six-speed manual, front-wheel drive
Horsepower: 172 @ 5500
Torque: 177 @ 1600-5000
Fuel capacity: 13.2 gal.
Fuel economy: 23/34

